West Wichita Rotary Club's Annual Wine Dinner Fundraiser: Argentinian Themed Trivia

Trivia Questions

Question 1

What is the capital city of Argentina?

1. Buenos Aires
2. Córdoba
3. Rosario
4. Mendoza

Answer: Buenos Aires

• Buenos Aires, often called "The Paris of South America," is known for its European-style architecture.
• It is the largest city in Argentina and one of the most important cultural hubs in Latin America.
• The city is famous for its vibrant tango music and dance culture.

Question 2

Which famous Argentinian dance originated in Buenos Aires?

1. Salsa
2. Tango
3. Flamenco
4. Samba

Answer: Tango

• Tango originated in the late 19th century in Buenos Aires' working-class neighborhoods.
• It combines African, Indigenous, and European influences.
• The dance is characterized by its passionate and dramatic movements.

Question 3

What is the primary ingredient in the traditional Argentinian drink 'Mate'?

1. Coffee beans
2. Yerba leaves
3. Cocoa beans
4. Green tea leaves

Answer: Yerba leaves

• Mate is a traditional South American drink made by steeping dried yerba mate leaves in hot water.
• It is often enjoyed in social settings, with people sharing a gourd and straw (bombilla).
• Mate is known for its high caffeine content and numerous health benefits.

Question 4

Which mountain range runs along the western border of Argentina?

1. Rocky Mountains
2. Himalayas
3. Andes Mountains
4. Alps

Answer: Andes Mountains

• The Andes is the longest continental mountain range in the world.
• It stretches approximately 7,000 km (4,300 miles) through seven South American countries.
• Mount Aconcagua, the highest peak in the Andes, is located in Argentina.

Question 5

What is the most famous Argentinian beef dish?

1. Paella
2. Asado
3. Tacos
4. Sushi

Answer: Asado

• Asado is a traditional Argentinian barbecue, often a social event involving various cuts of beef.
• The meat is cooked on a grill (parrilla) or open fire.
• It's typically accompanied by chimichurri sauce, a mixture of parsley, garlic, vinegar, and oil.

Question 6

Which Argentinian region is famous for its Malbec wine production?

1. Patagonia
2. Mendoza
3. Salta
4. La Rioja

Answer: Mendoza

• Mendoza is Argentina's most important wine region, producing over 70% of the country's wine.
• The region's high altitude and dry climate create ideal conditions for Malbec grapes.
• Mendoza's wine industry is a significant contributor to Argentina's economy.

Question 7

Who is the famous Argentinian revolutionary icon known for his role in the Cuban Revolution?

1. Juan Perón
2. Che Guevara
3. Eva Perón
4. Diego Maradona

Answer: Che Guevara

• Born in Rosario, Argentina, Che Guevara became a major figure in the Cuban Revolution.
• His image has become a symbol of rebellion and leftist movements worldwide.
• Guevara was also a physician, author, and diplomat.

Question 8

What is the name of the Argentinian national soccer team?

1. La Furia Roja
2. Selecao
3. Albiceleste
4. Les Bleus

Answer: Albiceleste

• The nickname "Albiceleste" means "The White and Sky Blues," referring to the team's jersey colors.
• Argentina has won the FIFA World Cup twice, in 1978 and 1986.
• The team is known for producing legendary players like Diego Maradona and Lionel Messi.

Question 9

Which iconic Argentinian first lady was known for her work with the poor and women's suffrage?

1. Eva Perón
2. Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
3. Isabel Perón
4. María Estela Martínez

Answer: Eva Perón

• Eva Perón, also known as Evita, was the wife of President Juan Perón.
• She founded the Eva Perón Foundation, which provided aid to the poor and built hospitals and schools.
• Evita played a crucial role in securing women's right to vote in Argentina in 1947.

Question 10

What is the national sport of Argentina?

1. Soccer
2. Rugby
3. Basketball
4. Pato

Answer: Pato

• Pato is a traditional sport played on horseback, combining elements of polo and basketball.
• The name "Pato" means "duck" in Spanish, as the original game used a live duck in a basket.
• Today, Pato is played with a ball and has been Argentina's national sport since 1953.

Question 11

What is the name of the famous Argentinian waterfall that is one of the largest in the world?

1. Niagara Falls
2. Victoria Falls
3. Iguazu Falls
4. Angel Falls

Answer: Iguazu Falls

• Iguazu Falls is located on the border between Argentina and Brazil.
• It consists of approximately 275 individual waterfalls and cascades.
• The falls are part of the Iguazu National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Question 12

Which Argentinian dessert is made with layers of puff pastry and dulce de leche?

1. Alfajores
2. Tiramisu
3. Churros
4. Milhojas

Answer: Milhojas

• Milhojas, meaning "a thousand leaves," is a popular Argentinian dessert.
• It consists of layers of puff pastry filled with dulce de leche and often topped with powdered sugar or meringue.
• The dessert is known for its rich, sweet flavor and flaky texture.

Question 13

What is the name of the vast, sparsely populated region in southern Argentina known for its stunning landscapes?

1. Patagonia
2. Pampas
3. Tierra del Fuego
4. La Pampa

Answer: Patagonia

• Patagonia spans both Argentina and Chile, offering diverse landscapes from mountains to deserts.
• The region is renowned for its pristine wilderness, including glaciers, lakes, and wildlife.
• It is a popular destination for trekking, particularly in the Torres del Paine National Park.

Question 14

Which Argentinian author wrote "Fervor de Buenos Aires" and "Labyrinths"?

1. Julio Cortázar
2. Adolfo Bioy Casares
3. Jorge Luis Borges
4. Ricardo Piglia

Answer: Jorge Luis Borges

• Borges is considered one of the greatest literary figures of the 20th century.
• His works often explore themes of infinite realities, labyrinths, and the nature of existence.
• Borges' influence extends beyond literature into philosophy and critical theory.

Question 15

Which popular Argentinian snack consists of two cookies filled with dulce de leche?

1. Empanadas
2. Alfajores
3. Churros
4. Medialunas

Answer: Alfajores

• Alfajores are a beloved treat in Argentina, enjoyed by people of all ages.
• The cookies are typically dusted with powdered sugar or rolled in coconut flakes.
• They are often given as gifts and are a staple at cafes and bakeries throughout the country.

Question 16

What is the main ingredient in the Argentinian sauce 'Chimichurri'?

1. Tomatoes
2. Parsley
3. Basil
4. Cilantro

Answer: Parsley

• Chimichurri is a vibrant green sauce made primarily from parsley, garlic, vinegar, and oil.
• It is commonly served with grilled meats, especially in asados.
• The sauce adds a fresh, tangy flavor that complements the richness of grilled beef.

Question 17

Which Argentinian city is known as the "End of the World"?

1. Salta
2. Ushuaia
3. Bariloche
4. Mar del Plata

Answer: Ushuaia

• Ushuaia is the southernmost city in the world, located in Tierra del Fuego.
• It serves as a gateway for Antarctic expeditions and cruises.
• The city offers stunning natural beauty, including mountains, forests, and the Beagle Channel.

Question 18

Which historic site in Argentina is known for its ancient rock paintings?

1. El Chaltén
2. Quebrada de Humahuaca
3. Cueva de las Manos
4. Talampaya

Answer: Cueva de las Manos

• Cueva de las Manos, or "Cave of the Hands," features prehistoric hand paintings dating back 9,000 years.
• The site is located in the province of Santa Cruz, in the Patagonia region.
• It is a UNESCO World Heritage site and offers insights into the region's early inhabitants.

Question 19

Which Argentinian-born Pope became the head of the Catholic Church in 2013?

1. Pope Benedict XVI
2. Pope John Paul II
3. Pope Francis
4. Pope Pius XII

Answer: Pope Francis

• Born Jorge Mario Bergoglio in Buenos Aires, Pope Francis is the first Jesuit pope.
• He is known for his humility, focus on social justice, and efforts to reform the Church.
• Pope Francis is also the first pope from the Americas.

Question 20

Which Argentinian province is famous for its red rock formations and lunar-like landscapes?

1. Misiones
2. Jujuy
3. San Juan
4. La Rioja

Answer: San Juan

• The Ischigualasto Provincial Park, also known as the "Valley of the Moon," is located in San Juan.
• The park features unique geological formations and significant paleontological sites.
• It is a UNESCO World Heritage site and attracts geologists and tourists alike.

Enjoy the trivia, and may it add a delightful touch to our Argentinian-themed wine dinner fundraiser!